Dr Sudheer

Severe aortic valve stenosis occurs when the aortic valve becomes significantly narrowed, making it harder for the heart to pump blood efficiently to the rest of the body. This condition can cause symptoms such as chest discomfort, breathlessness, dizziness, fatigue, and reduced exercise capacity. When severe stenosis causes symptoms or begins to affect heart function, valve replacement may be recommended. TAVI, also known as TAVR, is a minimally invasive procedure that can be used to replace a diseased aortic valve in appropriately selected patients. Unlike traditional surgical aortic valve replacement, TAVI does not generally require opening the chest. Instead, a replacement valve is delivered through a catheter, most commonly through an artery in the groin, and positioned inside the narrowed native valve. During the procedure, the new valve expands and begins regulating blood flow through the aortic valve. By improving blood flow from the heart to the body, TAVI can help relieve...

  Coronary artery disease (CAD) develops when the blood vessels supplying the heart become narrowed or blocked, often due to the buildup of fatty deposits called plaque. While some risk factors cannot be changed, such as age and family history, adopting healthy lifestyle habits can significantly reduce the risk and support long-term heart health. Eat a Heart-Healthy Diet A balanced diet is an important part of preventing coronary artery disease. Include vegetables, fruits, whole grains, legumes, nuts, and other nutrient-rich foods in your meals. Limiting foods high in saturated fats, trans fats, added sugars, and excess salt can help maintain healthier cholesterol and blood pressure levels. Stay Physically Active Regular physical activity can strengthen the heart, improve circulation, and help maintain a healthy weight. Activities such as brisk walking, cycling, swimming, or other moderate exercises can be beneficial. People with existing heart conditions should discuss an ...

  Aortic valve stenosis is a condition in which the aortic valve becomes narrowed, making it harder for the heart to pump blood efficiently to the body. It can develop gradually and may cause symptoms such as chest discomfort, breathlessness, dizziness, fatigue, or fainting. Treatment depends on the severity of the narrowing, symptoms, heart function, age, and overall health. Monitoring Mild Aortic Stenosis People with mild aortic stenosis and no significant symptoms may not need immediate intervention. Regular medical check-ups and echocardiograms can help monitor whether the valve is becoming more narrowed. Lifestyle measures and management of conditions such as high blood pressure and cholesterol may also support overall cardiovascular health. Medications for Symptom Management Medicines cannot reverse the narrowing of the aortic valve. However, they may be prescribed to manage associated conditions such as high blood pressure, fluid retention, or abnormal heart rhythms....